A strategy for the design of a cultural tourist route. Case study of the city of Tlemcen in Algeria
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.25145/j.pasos.2023.21.051Palavras-chave:
tourist route, cultural heritage, Participation, Google My Maps, TlemcenResumo
Cultural tourist routes enhance the identity of local communities and stimulate the traditional economic activities of any region. The present article aims to analyze the cultural tourist routes that were proposed in 2011 during the event "Tlemcen, capital of Islamic culture" in Algeria. Unfortunately, these routes were not realized. For this, a survey was carried out with civil servant representatives, who were active in 2011 in the Tourist and Cultural Administration of the city, using semi-structured interviews and questionnaires for the design of these routes. The primary purpose is to highlight the main causes of the observed failure and to propose instead a protocol that guarantees the conception of any cultural tourist route. The findings allowed us to create a collaborative interactive map via Google My Maps which, in turn, facilitated the achievement of a collective consensus for the proposal for a cultural tourist route in the city of Tlemcen.
Downloads
Referências
Abadie, L. (1994). Tlemcen, au passé retrouvé. Editions Jacques Gandini.
Blangy, S., McGinley, R., &HARvEylEMElIN, R. (2010).Recherche-action participative et collaborative autochtone: améliorer l’engagement communautaire dans les projets touristiques. Téoros: Revue de recherche en tourisme, 29(1), 69-80. DOI : https://doi.org/10.7202/1024757ar
Bolaños, L., & Heredia, D. (2014). Nuevos atractivos turísticos tangibles en los cantones: Tulcán, Espejo y Mira para la creación de circuitos turísticos. URL : http://repositorio.upec.edu.ec/handle/123456789/163
Briedenhann, J., & Wickens, E. (2004). Tourism routes as a tool for the economic development of rural areas—vibrant hope or impossible dream? Tourism management, 25(1), 71-79. DOI : https://doi.org/10.1016/S0261-5177(03)00063-3
Chenoufi, B. (2014). Tlemcen entre mer et désert. Editions La Csbah.
Chevalier, J. M., Buckles, D. J., & Bourassa, M. (2013). Guide de la recherche-action, la planification et l’évaluation participatives. SAS2 Dialogue, Ottawa, Canada. Retrieved from: https://iupe.files.wordpress.com/2015/04/guide_sas2_dialogue.pdf
Directorate for the Inventory of Protected Cultural Property. (2018). General list of protected cultural property.
Duarte-Duarte, J. B., Talero-Sarmiento, L. H., & Rodríguez-Padilla, D. C. (2021). Methodological proposal for the identification of tourist routes in a particular region through clustering techniques. Heliyon, 7(4), e06655. DOI : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2021.e06655
Garrido, M. A., Sánchez, J. L., & Enriquez, A. F. (2015). Rutasturísticos-culturales e itinerarios culturales comoproductosturísticos: reflexiones sobre unametodología para su diseño y evaluación. de la Riva, J., Ibarra, P., Montorio, R., Rodrigues, M.(Eds.), 463-471. Retrieved from: http://congresoage.unizar.es/eBook/trabajos/049_Arcila%20Garrido.pdf
Hardy, A. (2003). An investigation into the key factors necessary for the development of iconic touring routes. Journal of Vacation Marketing, 9(4), 314-330. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1177/135676670300900402
Hayes, D., & MacLeod, N. (2007). Packaging places: Designing heritage trails using an experience economy perspective to maximize visitor engagement. Journal of vacation Marketing, 13(1), 45-58.
Hernández Ramírez, J. (2011). Los caminosdel patrimonio.Rutasturísticas e itinerarios culturales. Pasos: revista de turismo y patrimonio cultural, 9 (2), 225-236. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1177/1356766706071205
Holland, J., Burian, M., & Dixey, L. (2003). Tourism in poor rural areas: Diversifying the product and expanding the benefits in rural Uganda and the Czech Republic.
Kherbouche, S., & Djedid, A. (2019).Promoting the image of a historic city for sustainable cultural tourism: the case of Tlemcen Capital of Islamic Culture 2011.International Journal of Tourism Cities. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1108/IJTC-06-2018-0045
Lim, K. H., Chan, J., Leckie, C., & Karunasekera, S. (2018). Personalized trip recommendation for tourists based on user interests, points of interest visit durations and visit recency. Knowledge and Information Systems, 54(2), 375-406. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10115-017-1056-y
Lourens, M. (2007). Route tourism: a roadmap for successful destinations and local economic development. Development Southern Africa, 24(3), 475-490. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/03768350701445574
MacLeod, N., Hayes, D., & Slater, A. (2009). Reading the landscape: The development of a typology of literary trails that incorporate an experiential design perspective. Journal of Hospitality Marketing & Management, 18(2-3), 154-172. DOI : https://doi.org/10.1080/19368620802590183
Marçais, W. & Marçais, G. (1903). Les monuments arabes de Tlemcen. A. Fontemoing.
Mericskay, B., & Roche, S. La néogéographie ou la cartographie à l'ère du Web 2.0. Retrieved from https://quebecgeographique.gouv.qc.ca/approfondir/bibliotheque/geoinfo/geoinfo-juillet-2010.asp
Meyer, D. (2004). Tourism routes and gateways: Key issues for the development of tourism routes and gateways and their potential for pro-poor tourism. ODI discussion paper. Retrieved from http://shura.shu.ac.uk/6469/
Owen, R., Buhalis, D., & Pletinckx, D. (2004) Developing the tourism aspects of a cultural route. In Proceedings of the 5th International conference on Virtual Reality, Archaeology and Intelligent Cultural Heritage (pp. 75-84). Retrieved from: https://dl.acm.org/doi/abs/10.5555/2384368.2384378
Robinson, M., & Picard, D. (2006). Tourisme, culture et développement durable, Paris :Unesco. Retrieved from: https://unesdoc.unesco.org/ark:/48223/pf0000147578_fre
Rogerson, C. M. (2007). Tourism routes as vehicles for local economic development in South Africa: The example of the Magaliesberg Meander. In Urban Forum (Vol. 18, No. 2, pp. 49-68). Springer Netherlands. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12132-007-9006-5
Sari, D. (2006). Tlemcen: la cité-patrimoine à sauvegarder: la Tachfinya à reconstruire impérativement. Éditions ANEP.
Snowball, J. D., & Courtney, S. (2010). Cultural heritage routes in South Africa: Effective tools for heritage conservation and local economic development?.DevelopmentSouthernAfrica, 27(4), 56. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/0376835X.2010.508589
Technical Directorate for Population and Employment Statistics. (2018). Statistical data of the wilaya of Tlemcen 6th general population and housing census.
Tourist office. (1994). Tourist Guide of Tlemcen and its Region. Editions Ibn Khaldoun
Downloads
Publicado
Como Citar
Edição
Seção
Licença
Copyright (c) 2023 manal addoun, Mohamed Salah Zerouala, Madjid Chachour
Este trabalho está licenciado sob uma licença Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.
Confirmo que o trabalho é original (de minha/nossa autoria), e que não será submetido a outras revistas ou publicações até a resolução final do processo de revisão em PASOS, RTPC.
Autorizo a publicação do meu trabalho por PASOS, PSTN de acesso livre e aberto em qualquer dos formatos que considere oportuno, por tempo indeterminado e como colaboração não remunerada.
Da mesma forma, o(s) autor(es) entende(m) que o trabalho publicado pode ser vinculado ou depositado em qualquer servidor ou incluído em outras publicações (republicação), desde que o novo local e/ou a nova edição façam referência à publicação original e reconheçam a autoria e propriedade de direitos autorais das publicações PASOS RTPC.
Os autores entendem que uma verificação de plágio autoplágio será realizada, e o artigo poderá ser removido a qualquer momento do fluxo editorial.
