Decisive sociodemographic factors of sustainable tourism in Peru: a comparative regional study
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.25145/j.pasos.2026.24.028Keywords:
Sustainable tourism, sociodemographic factors, socioeconomic gaps, community participation, PeruAbstract
Sustainable tourism faces particular challenges in contexts of structural inequality. This study examines the relationship between sociodemographic factors and the development of sustainable tourism in the regions of La Libertad and Lambayeque, Peru. Using a quantitative approach and a correlational design, a survey was conducted among 480 local residents. The results show that tourism participation is significantly associated with variables such as age, income and occupation, highlighting young people as the most active segment, although limited due to the precarious nature of their economy. Gender equity was observed in tourism demand, but not necessarily in opportunities within the sector. Relevant differences were also found in the frequency, seasonality,and social perception of tourism. The discussion suggests the need to reconfigure the sustainable tourism model from a territorial perspective, promoting public policies aimed at equity, community participation and the diversification of the tourism on supply to foster greater regional inclusion.
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Copyright (c) 2025 HELEN CATALINA RABANAL LEÓN, Denis Guizela Chávez Bejarano, Pablo Valentino Aguilar Chávez, Julissa Cruz Rosas, María Elizabeth Mora Mau

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