Rise of Culture and Fall of Planning in Izmir, Turkey

Şebnem Gökçen Dündar

doi:10.25145/j.pasos.2010.08.034

Autores/as

Şebnem Gökçen Dündar Dokuz Eylül University

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.25145/j.pasos.2010.08.034

Palabras clave:

Alza de la cultura, Planificación, Turismo cultural, Izmir, Regeneración a través de la cultura

Resumen

Actualmente, la regeneración a través de la cultura es un rasgo dominante de las ciudades que pretenden establecerse como ciudades culturales competitivas. El alza de la cultura impacta considera- blemente en la calidad de vida de las ciudades. La competencia se lleva a cabo principalmente de acuer- do con dos estrategias: mega-proyectos y mega-eventos. Mientras las principales ciudades de las nacio- nes desarrolladas atraviesan una multitud de experiencias, sus éxitos y fracasos deben ser tenidos en cuenta por las ciudades que desean imitar a aquellas otras que encabezan el ranking. Sin embargo, las ciudades del mundo en desarrollo pueden encontrar problemas muy diferentes, incluso durante la fase de planificación. El artículo analiza uno de estos casos, específicamente Izmir, examinando las intenciones de la ciudad de beneficiarse de estrategias basadas en la cultura vistas a través de sus indicadores, y mostrando la evidencia que la ha llevado a fracasar en este objetivo. La última parte enfatiza la impor- tancia de formular la política cultural de acuerdo con una perspectiva más general.

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