Uma análise de decisão sobre as estratégias de turismo patrimonial da Jordânia à luz das tendências globais de desenvolvimento.
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.25145/j.pasos.2026.24.024Palavras-chave:
turismo patrimonial, MCDA, sustentabilidade, preservação cultural, JordâniaResumo
O turismo patrimonial na Jordânia deve se adaptar às exigências globais de sustentabilidade, inclusão e inovação. Este estudo explora como a Análise Multicritério de Decisão (MCDA) pode orientar as estratégias nacionais, avaliando cinco intervenções nas dimensões económica, cultural, ecológica, tecnológica e social. Baseado em estatísticas nacionais, referências da UNESCO e na teoria crítica do turismo, a análise considera viabilidade económica, conservação cultural, resiliência ecológica, inclusão digital, acessibilidade, participação comunitária e qualidade da experiência turística. Os resultados evidenciam fortes compensações entre objetivos, sem que qualquer alternativa se destaque em todos os critérios. Os modelos centrados na comunidade, especialmente os quadros experiencial e de governança policêntrica, oferecem resultados mais equilibrados. No entanto, eles exigem uma infraestrutura digital, medidas ambientais e design inclusivo. O MCDA facilita decisões claras, revelando tensões de prioridade. O sucesso a longo prazo depende da coordenação institucional, governança adaptativa e investimento contínuo. Essas condições devem ser abordadas para alcançar um desenvolvimento turístico inclusivo e resiliente.
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- PASOS. Revista de Turismo y Patrimonio Cultural
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- Instituto Universitario de Investigación Social y Turismo. Universidad de La Laguna (España) - Instituto Universitario da Maia ISMAI (Portugal)
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Copyright (c) 2025 Reeman Radwan Arabeyyat, Abdullah Radwan Arabeyyat
Este trabalho está licenciado sob uma licença Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Confirmo que o trabalho é original (de minha/nossa autoria), e que não será submetido a outras revistas ou publicações até a resolução final do processo de revisão em PASOS, RTPC.
Autorizo a publicação do meu trabalho por PASOS, PSTN de acesso livre e aberto em qualquer dos formatos que considere oportuno, por tempo indeterminado e como colaboração não remunerada.
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