Touristic specialization and returns on human capital in the hospitality sector of the Spanish regions

Authors

  • Alejandro García Pozo
  • José Luis Sánchez Ollero
  • Macarena Marchante Lara
  • Carlos G. Benavides Chicón

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.25145/j.pasos.2012.10.028

Keywords:

Human capital, Hospitality, Regional Analysis

Abstract

The aim of our study is to evaluate the existence and degree of specialization in tourism of the Spanish regions from the perspective of the human capital stock and the returns of their education, limiting the scope of study to the hospitality subsector. We use an expanded version of the Mincer wage equation (1974) and data from the 2006 Spanish Wage Structure Survey. All the regions under analysis show lower education returns (and other human capital variables) in the hospi- tality sector when compared to other private services. There are significant differences in education returns between regions, especially in Catalonia and the Canary Islands.

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Author Biographies

Alejandro García Pozo

Departamento de Economía Aplicada (Estructura Económica), Facultad de Ciencias Económicas, Universidad de Málaga, Plaza El Ejido s/n, 29071-Málaga, España.

José Luis Sánchez Ollero

Departamento de Economía Aplicada (Estructura Económica), Facultad de Ciencias Económicas, Universidad de Málaga, Plaza El Ejido s/n, 29071-Málaga, España

Macarena Marchante Lara

Departamento de Economía y Administración de Empresas, Facultad de Ciencias Económicas, Universidad de
Málaga, Plaza El Ejido s/n, 29071-Málaga, España.

Carlos G. Benavides Chicón

Departamento de Economía Aplicada (Estructura Económica), Facultad de Ciencias Económicas, Universidad de Málaga, Plaza El Ejido s/n, 29071-Málaga, España University of Malaga (Spain)

References

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Fernández, M. and Pena-Boquete, Y. 2007 “Condiciones de trabajo y empleo en la hostelería en España: ¿Existe un modelo nacional?” XVI Jornadas de la Asociación de Economía de la Educación, Palma de Gran Canaria.

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Marchante, A.J., Ortega, B. and Pagán, R. 2005 “Educational mismatch and wages in the hos- pitality sector”. Tourism Economics, 11(1): 103-117.

Mincer, J. 1974 Schooling, Experience and Earnings. New York: Columbia University Press. Nickson, D. 2007 Human Resource Management for the Hospi- tality and Tourism Industries. Oxford : Butter- worth-Heinemann.

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Published

2012-04-15

How to Cite

García Pozo, A., Sánchez Ollero, J. L., Marchante Lara, M., & Benavides Chicón, C. G. (2012). Touristic specialization and returns on human capital in the hospitality sector of the Spanish regions. PASOS Revista De Turismo Y Patrimonio Cultural, 10(2), 69–76. https://doi.org/10.25145/j.pasos.2012.10.028

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