Calidad del empleo en el sector turístico

Autores/as

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.25145/j.pasos.2025.23.002

Palabras clave:

Calidad de empleo, Desarrollo turístico, Empleo, Trabajo

Resumen

En muchos territorios la actividad turística es considerada un medio para aumentar los ingresos y el empleo de la población. Asimismo, las investigaciones apoyan esta creencia. Sin embargo, los estudios han descuidado la calidad de los puestos de trabajo, la cual preocupa a los responsables políticos y se considera un factor determinante del bienestar individual. En general, se considera que la calidad de los puestos de trabajo en el sector turístico es baja. No obstante, la mayoría de los datos sobre esta no tiene en cuenta la calidad del empleo en actividades turísticas específicas, en actividades no turísticas, en las diferentes ocupaciones turísticas y en ocupaciones no turísticas. En este estudio, estos aspectos se analizan utilizando datos de empleo de la Unión Europea y dos grandes bases de datos sobre características de los puestos de trabajo (ONET) y las condiciones de trabajo (Encuesta Europea sobre las Condiciones de Trabajo). Los resultados indican que la calidad del empleo es baja en las actividades de alojamiento y servicios de comidas y bebidas, pero no en los servicios de agencias de viajes y operadores turísticos. En cuanto a las ocupaciones, la calidad del empleo es baja en la mayoría de las ocupaciones turísticas.

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Instituto Universitario de Investigación Social y Turismo. Universidad de La Laguna (España) - Instituto Universitario da Maia ISMAI (Portugal)

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Publicado

2025-02-06

Cómo citar

Melián González, S. (2025). Calidad del empleo en el sector turístico. PASOS Revista De Turismo Y Patrimonio Cultural, 23(1), 25–40. https://doi.org/10.25145/j.pasos.2025.23.002