Astrotourism: No Requiem for Meaningful Travel

Eduardo Fayos‑Solá; Cipriano Marín; Jafar Jafari

doi:10.25145/j.pasos.2014.12.048

Autores/as

Eduardo Fayos‑Solá Ulysses Foundation
Cipriano Marín Starlight Initiative
Jafar Jafari The Tourism Intelligence Forum

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.25145/j.pasos.2014.12.048

Palabras clave:

Astroturismo, turismo científico, capital humano, patrimonio natural y cultural, política turística, gobernanza

Resumen

El astroturismo, entendido como actividad lúdico-científica, ha crecido considerablemente en los últimos años. Se han puesto en valor importantes recursos naturales y culturales vinculados a la buena conservación de paisajes y patrimonios en el ámbito de la astronomía. Su práctica contribuye a la diseminación científica y la formación de capital humano, tanto entre los turistas usuarios como en las comunidades anfitrionas, por lo que puede contribuir al desarrollo. Los destinos turísticos con posibilidades para su articulación tienen características singulares, lo que permite un buen posicionamiento en los mercados, incluso a nivel internacional. Sin embargo, las exigencias de contenido en conocimiento y de calidad de los productos de astroturismo son altas, por lo que es recomendable un planteamiento profesional de esta actividad, valorando adecuadamente la estructura de factores, productos y servicios soporte del destino turístico considerado, y las medidas de política turística y gobernanza necesarias para su buen lanzamiento y desarrollo.

Descargas

Los datos de descargas todavía no están disponibles.

Citas

Bunde, A., Kropp, J., and Schellnhuber, H.J. (2002). The Science of Disasters. Berlin: Springer.

Burtnyk, K. (2000). “Impact of Observatory Visitor Centres on the Public’s Understanding of Astronomy”, in Publications of the Astronomical Society of Australia, XVII (3): 275-81. Sydney: Astronomical Society of Australia.

Collison, F.M. & Kevin, P. (2013). “’Astronomical Tourism’: The Astronomy and Dark Sky Program at Bryce Canyon National Park”, Tourism Management Perspectives, 7: 1-15.

Cotte, M., and Ruggles, C. (2010). Heritage Sites of Astronomy and Archaeoastronomy in the context of the UNESCO World Heritage Convention”. Paris: ICOMOS-IAU.

De Bruyn, C., and Fernández, A. (2012). “Tourism Destination Governance: Guidelines for Implementation”, in E. Fayos-Solà, J. da Silva, and J. Jafari, eds.: Knowledge Management in Tourism: Policy and Governance Applications, pp. 221-42, Bingley: Emerald Group Publishing

European Commission (2014). Science in Society, http://ec.europa.eu/research/science-society/ index.cfm?fuseaction=public.topic&id=1223 , consulted on 15 Jan 2014.

ESC, (2013). Science in Society: Caring for Our Future in Turbulent Times. European Science Foundation: Science Policy Briefing 50, June 2013.

Fayos-Solà, E. and Marín, C. (2009). “Tourism and Science Outreach: The Starlight Initiative”. UNWTO Papers. Madrid: UNWTO.

Fayos-Solà, E. and Jafari, J. eds. (2010). Cambio Climático y Turismo: Realidad y Ficción.

Valencia: PUV, Publicaciones Universidad de Valencia, 2010.

Fayos-Solà, E., Fuentes, L., and Muñoz, A. (2014). “The FAS Model”, in E. Fayos-Solà, M. Alvarez, and C. Cooper, eds.: Tourism as an Instrument for Development: A Theoretical and Practical Study, pp. 55-86. London: Emerald Group Publishing.

Fayos-Solà, E. and Alvarez, M. (2014). “Tourism Policy and Governance for Development”, in

E. Fayos-Solà, M. Alvarez, and C. Cooper, eds.:

Tourism as an Instrument for Development: A Theoretical and Practical Study, pp. 101-124. London: Emerald Group Publishing.

Fayos-Solà, E., Alvarez, M., and Cooper, C. eds. (2014).Tourism as an Instrument for Development: A Theoretical and Practical Study. London: Emerald Group Publishing.

Fayos-Solà, E., Marín, C., and Rashidi, M.R. (2015) forthcoming. “Astrotourism”, in J.Jafari and

X. Honggen (eds.) Enciclopedia of Tourism. Berlin: Springer.

Jafari, J. (2007). “Terrestrial Outreach: Living the Stardome on Earth”, Preface to C. Marín and J. Jafari: Starlight: A Common Heritage, pp.55-57.Tenerife: Astrophysical Institute of the Canary Islands.

Jafari, J., Fayos-Solà, E., and Marín, C., rapporteurs. (2007). StarLight Declaration: International Conference in Defence of the Quality of the Night Sky and the Right to Observe the Stars. La Palma, Canary Islands, Spain.: UNESCO-MaB, IAC, Spanish Ministry of Environment and La Palma BR.

Kannappan, S. (2001). “Border Trading: The Amateur-Professional Partnership in Variable Star Astronomy. Master Thesis. Cambridge, Massachusetts: Harvard University.

Kossack, S. (2013). “Entwicklung von Erfolgsfaktoren fur die touristische Nutzung von Sternenparks”, Master Thesis. Eberswalde: HNE (Hochschule für nachhaltige Entwicklung).

Litvin, S.W. (2006). “Revisiting Plog’s Model of Allocentrity and Psychocentricity… One More Time”, in Cornell Hotel and Restaurant Administration Quarterly, XLVII (3):245-53.

Marin, C. (2009) “Starlight Initiative and Skyscapes”, in “Landscape and Driving Forces: 8th Meeting of the Council of Europe Workshops for the Implementation of the European Landscape Convention”. European Spatial Planning and Landscape, 93: 95-104.

Marin, C., Wainscoat, R. and Fayos-Solà, E. (2010). “Windows to the Universe: Starlight, Dark-Sky Areas and Observatory Sites”, in C. Ruggles, and M. Cotte Heritage Sites of Astronomy and Archeoastronomy in the Context of the Unesco World Heritage Convention, Icomos and International Astronomical Union.

Muñoz, A., Fuentes, L., and Fayos-Solà, E. (2012). “Turismo como instrumento de desarrollo: Una visión alternativa desde factores humanos, sociales e institucionales”. Pasos, X (5): 437-449.

Ostrom, E. (1990). Governing the Commons: The Evolution of Institutions for Collective Action. Cambridge University Press.

Ostrom, E. (2009). “A General Framework for Analyzing Sustainability of Ecological Systems”. Science CCCXXV (5939):419-22.

Plog, S.C. (1974). “Why Destination Areas Rise and Fall in Popularity”, in The Cornell Hotel and Restaurant Administration Quarterly, 4: 55-58.

Poteete, A.R., Janssen, M.A., and Ostrom, E. (2010). Working Together: Collective Action, the Commons, and Multiple Methods in Practice. Princeton University Press.

Rashidi, M. (2012). “Astrotourism Development Strategies in Iran: Ecotourism and Desert Capacities”. Allameh Tabatabae’i University, Tehran, Iran.

Ruggles, C. (2009). “Astronomy and World Heritage”. UNESCO World Heritage Review, 54: 6-15.

Smolin, L. (2013). Time Reborn: From the Crisis in Physics to the Future of the Universe. New York: Houghton Mifflin Harcourt.

Spennemann, D. (2008). “Orbital, Lunar and Interplanetary Tourism: Opportunities for Different Perspectives in Star Tourism”. In Starlight: A Common Heritage. Proceedings of the International Conference in Defence of the Quality of the Night Sky and the Right to Observe the Stars. pp 161-173. La Palma: UNESCO-MaB. IAC.

UNESCO (1999). “Declaration on Science and the Use of Scientific Knowledge”. Paris: United Nations Education, Science and Culture Organization. Text adopted by the World Conference on Science, 1 July 1999.

UNESCO (2002). Harnessing Science to Society: Analytical Report. Paris: United Nations Education, Science and Culture Organization.

UNESCO (2014). Portal to the Heritage of Astronomy http://www2.astronomicalheritage.net , consulted on 20 Jan 2014.

UNWTO (2010). “A Framework for Tourism Policy in Countries of the UNWTO European Regional Commission. Working Paper 11, UNWTO Regional Commission for Europe

Valsiner, J. (2013). ”Failure through Success: Paradoxes of Epistemophilia”. Unpublished Research Paper. Aalborg University: Department of Psychology and Communication.

Weaver, D. (2011). “Celestial Ecotourism: New Horizons in Nature-based Tourism”. Journal of Ecotourism X(1):38-45.