American Consumer’s Attitudes towards Different Airline Companies Channels: A Comparison of transaction Methods
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.25145/j.pasos.2012.10.027Keywords:
Airline company, Online ticketing, Online shopping, Consumer behavior, Electronic commerce, Electronic marketingAbstract
Consumers are increasingly challenging better performance from companies, and these demands are being met through improvements in technology and flexibility of services. As a re- sult of recent progresses and developments in electronic marketing, the physical locations of brick and mortar businesses have become less significant since transactions can now be accomplished in cyberspace. In this paper, consumer attitudes towards online transactions for the airline industry are examined. Despite the growing acceptance of alternative delivery channels, the travel agencies remain an essential part of the customer-airline company. It can be argued that the travel agencies not only represent an opportunity for implementing costumer relationship, but they also remain an important point of contact for sales, service, and consultative interactions. Data has been analyzed using factor analysis technique. The study presents a broad picture of the level of preference of air- line customers among the available distribution channels and sheds light on how airline companies should allocate resources among the different channels. The empirical study findings indicate that online transactions for the airline industry will gain in importance and its use will accelerate at a faster rate in the coming years.
Downloads
References
Alam, Syed Shah and Norjoya Mohd Yasin 2010. “What factors influence online brand trust: Evidence from online tickets buyers in Malay- sia”. Journal of Theoretical and Applied Electro- nic Commerce Research, 5(3): 78-89.
Besette, Bob 2010. “10 Life changing benefits of the Internet age” Communication, 21st July. In http://workawesome.com/communication, pp 1-3.
Ha Hong-Youl and Helen Perks 2005. “Effects of consumer perceptions of brand experience on the Web: Brand familiarity, satis- faction and brand trust”. Journal of Consumer Behavior, 4(6): 438-52, 2005.
Hamilton, Rebecca W. and D. V. Thompson 2007. “Is there a substitute for direct experience? Comparing consumer’ preferences after direct and indirect product experiences”. Journal of Consumer Research, 34: 546-555.
Hayes, Bob E. 1992. Measuring Customer Satisfaction Milwaukee. ASQC.
Imperia, Giovanna, Thomas C. O’Guinn and Elizabeth A. MacAdams 1985. “Family decision making role perceptions among Mexican-American and Anglo wives: a cross-cultural comparison”. Advances in Consumer Research, 12: 71-74.
Kara, Ali, José I. Rojas-Mendez, Orsay Kucukemiro- glu and Talha Harcar 2009. “Consumer preferences of store brands: Role of prior experiences and value consciousness”. Journal of Targeting, Measurement and Analysis of Marketing, 17(2): 127-137
Kim, Lisa Hyunjung, Haikin Qu and Dong Jim Kim 2009. “A study of perceived risk and risk prediction of purchasing air tickets online”. Journal of Travel and Tourism Marketing, 26: 203-224.
Ko, Hanjun, Jaemin Jung, Joo Young Kim and Sung Wook Shim 2004. Cross-cultural differences in perceived risk of online shopping. Journal of Interactive Advertising, 4(2). Retrieved December 16, 2007, from http ://www.j iad.org/vol4/no2/ko .
Kolsaker, Ailsa, Liz Lee-Keiley and Pul Ching Choy 2004. “The reluctant Hong Kong consumer: Purcha- sing travel online”. Journal of Consumer Stu- dies, 28: 295-304.
Law, Rob and Rita Leung 2000. “A Study of airlines online reservation services on the internet”. Journal of Travel Research, 39(2): 202-211
Lee, Zu-Hsu and Kuangnen Cheng 2010. “Predictors of customer preference for online versus offline air travel booking”. Tourism Re- view International, 13: 183-200
Lim Yet Mee, Yap Ching Seng, Lau Teck Chai. 2010. “Online search and buying behaviour: Malaysian experience”. Canadian Social Science, 6(4); pp. 154-167.
Manzano, José I Castillo and Valpuesta Lourdes López 2009. “The decline of the traditional travel agent model”. Transportation Research. Part E, Logistics & Transportation Review, 46(5): 639.
Parasuraman, A., Valarie A. Zeithaml, and Leonard L. Berry. 1985. “Conceptual model of service quality and its implications for further research”. Journal of Marketing, 49(Fall): 41-50.
Ruiz-Mafe, Carla, Silvia Sanz-Bias and Joaquin Aldas-Manzonma 2009. “Drivers and barriers to online airline ticket purchasing”. Journal of Air Transportation Management, 34: 294-298.
Shim, Soyeon, Mary Ann Eastlick, Sherry Lotz, and
Patricia Warrington 2001. “An online prepurchase intentions model”. Journal of Retailing, 77: 397–416. Swinyard, Willima R. and Scott M. Smith 2003. “Why people (don’t) shop online: a lifestyle study of the internet consumer”. Psychology and Marketing, 20: 567-597.
Syed Shah Alam and Norjaya Mohd Yasin 2010. “What factors influence online brand trust: evidence from online tickets buyers in Malaysia”. Journal of Theoretical and Applied Electronic Commerce Research, 5(3): 78-89
Tibken Shara 2010. “American Airlines to pull flights from Orbitz web site; airline’s action would take effect Dec. 1 unless the two can agree on how the online travel agent gets the listings”. Wall Street Journal, Nov 5, 2010.
Vida, Ivea and James Reardon 2008. “Domestic Consumption: Rational Affective or Normative Choice”. Journal of Consumer Marketing. 25: 34-44.
Wang, Chung-Yu 2009. Investigating antecedents of consumers’ recommend intentions and the modelling effect of switching barriers”. The Service Industries Journal, 29(9): 1-11.
World Internet Usage Statistics 2010. Available in www.internetwoldstats.com/stats.htm
Yucelt, Ugur, Harcar, Talha. 2010 “An Empirical Investigation of Factors Effecting Purchasing Behaviors: Intentions, Experiences and Choices”. Proceedings of 17th International Conference of the European Institute of Retailing and Services Studies (EIRASS), Istanbul, Tur- key, July-2-5.
Zhang, Jie (2006). “An integrated choice model incorporating alternative mechanism for consumers’ reaction to in-store display and feature advertising”. Marketing Science, 25(May-June): 278-290.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
I confirm that the work is original (of my/our authorship), and that it will not be submitted to other journals or publications until the final resolution of the review process in PASOS, RTPC.
I authorize the publication of my work by PASOS, PSTN of free and open access in any of the formats that I deem appropriate, for an indefinite period of time and as a non-remunerated collaboration.
Likewise, the author(s) understands that the published work may be linked or deposited on any server or included in other publications (republication), provided that the new place and/or new edition references the original publication and acknowledges the authorship and copyright ownership of PASOS RTPC publications.
Authors understand that a plagiarism-self-plagiarism check will be performed, and the article may be removed at any time from the editorial flow.