La función social de los museos como campo de acción para el diseño. Una revisión de literatura de enfoques participativos para el acercamiento a comunidades
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.25145/j.pasos.2024.22.032Palabras clave:
museo, turismo cultural, diseño, comunidades, participaciónResumen
Este artículo presenta una revisión sistemática de la literatura que pretende identificar tendencias que exploran la apertura de la función social de los museos en relación con procesos participativos, como un marco de oportunidad para el diseño. Estructuramos la revisión de literatura a partir de tres etapas: identificar y analizar la literatura más relevante; establecer los principales enfoques de participación mediada por el diseño en procesos museológicos desde un enfoque social; y presentar las tendencias que posibiliten futuras investigaciones. Como resultado, presentamos una caracterización de la relación entre diseño y museo en procesos sociales y una aproximación a los conceptos de comunidad y participación. Asimismo, analizamos las tendencias que hacen visible el potencial del diseño para promover procesos de colaboración y diálogo entre voces institucionales y comunitarias en razón a procesos identitarios. Finalmente, identificamos el aporte que ha realizado el diseño a través de la reflexión, la representación y la construcción de nuevas narrativas que vinculen al patrimonio cultural con la realidad vivida por las comunidades, a partir de procesos basados en la pluralidad, la construcción colectiva y las relaciones de poder.
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Derechos de autor 2023 Lorena Maria Alarcon Aranguren, Adolfo León Grisales Vargas
Esta obra está bajo una licencia internacional Creative Commons Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 4.0.
Confirmo que el trabajo es original (de mi/nuestra autoría), y que no se someterá a otras revistas o publicaciones hasta la resolución definitiva del proceso de revisión en PASOS, RTPC.
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